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Journal of Tea Science ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 411-419.

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Cloning and Expression Analysis of WRKY Transcription Factor Gene CsWRKY57 in Tea Plant (Camellia sinensis)

GUO Junhong1, WANG Weidong1, GU Xing1, GUO Shasha1, GAO Yuefang1, YANG Yajun1,2, XIAO Bin1,*   

  1. 1. College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China;
    2. Tea Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China
  • Received:2017-05-05 Revised:2017-05-21 Online:2017-08-15 Published:2019-08-23

Abstract: The WRKY is one of the characteristic transcription factors in plants, which play important roles in plant growth, development and stress regulation. In order to study the relationship between WRKY transcription factors and stress tolerance of tea plant (Camellia sinensis), a WRKY transcription factor was cloned from tea cultivar ‘Shanchayihao’ and named CsWRKY57, based on the searching result of tea plant transcriptome database. Bioinformatics analysis showed that the full-length sequences of CsWRKY57 was 1β222βbp encoding 303 amino acids. The molecular weight of CsWRKY57 was 33.5βkD and theoretical isoelectric point was 5.49. The BLAST results showed that CsWRKY57 contained one typical WRKY domain and one zinc finger motif (C2H2), suggesting that it was a member of the WRKYIIc family. In addition, quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) analysis showed that the expression of CsWRKY57 was induced by salt, drought and ABA stresses, and showed a tendency to increase first and then decrease, which implies that CsWRKY57 is involved in the process of tea plant responses to salt, drought and ABA. Furthermore, transcriptional activation activity assays indicated that CsWRKY57 didn't have transcriptional activation activity, which means that CsWRKY57 may be needed to combine with other elements to activate gene expression.

Key words: tea plant (Camellia sinensis), CsWRKY57, cloning, expression analysis

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