茶树新害虫——山香圆平背粉虱Crenidorsum turpiniae的鉴定与初步观察

孟泽洪, 王吉锐, 周孝贵, 李帅, 杨文, 王浩, 周玉锋

茶叶科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6) : 638-644.

PDF(2125 KB)
PDF(2125 KB)
茶叶科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6) : 638-644.

茶树新害虫——山香圆平背粉虱Crenidorsum turpiniae的鉴定与初步观察

  • 孟泽洪1, 王吉锐2,*, 周孝贵3, 李帅1, 杨文1, 王浩2, 周玉锋1,*
作者信息 +

A New Insect Pest Crenidorsum turpiniae (Takahashi, 1932) in Tea Plant (Camellia sinensis) and Its Biology

  • MENG Zehong1, WANG Jirui2,*, ZHOU Xiaogui3, LI Shuai1, YANG Wen1, WANG Hao2, ZHOU Yufeng1,*
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

对近年来贵州湄潭地区频发的一种茶树粉虱害虫进行了鉴定和初步观察。通过对害虫伪蛹特征的显微和电镜观察,种类鉴定为山香圆平背粉虱Crenidorsum turpiniae (Takahashi, 1932),系茶树害虫新纪录种,本文对其伪蛹特征进行了详细描记。通过室内饲养,初步观察和记录了为害茶树的山香圆平背粉虱不同虫态的形态特征和田间为害状。

Abstract

A whitefly species infesting tea plants, which took place frequently in Meitan County of Guizhou Province was firstly identified and initially observed. The specimens of puparia were observed by microscope and scanning electric microscope and they were identified as Crenidorsum turpiniae (Takahashi, 1932). It was firstly reported in tea plant. The morphological features and infestation characteristics were also described and illustrated.

关键词

半翅目 / 茶树 / 粉虱科 / 新害虫

Key words

Aleyrodidae / Hemiptera / newly recorded pest / tea plant

引用本文

导出引用
孟泽洪, 王吉锐, 周孝贵, 李帅, 杨文, 王浩, 周玉锋. 茶树新害虫——山香圆平背粉虱Crenidorsum turpiniae的鉴定与初步观察[J]. 茶叶科学. 2017, 37(6): 638-644
MENG Zehong, WANG Jirui, ZHOU Xiaogui, LI Shuai, YANG Wen, WANG Hao, ZHOU Yufeng. A New Insect Pest Crenidorsum turpiniae (Takahashi, 1932) in Tea Plant (Camellia sinensis) and Its Biology[J]. Journal of Tea Science. 2017, 37(6): 638-644
中图分类号: S571.1    Q969.36+6.6   

参考文献

[1] 闫凤鸣,白润娥. 中国粉虱志[M]. 郑州: 河南科学技术出版社, 2017: 1-7.
[2] 李品武,彭萍,王晓庆,等. 黑刺粉虱在4个茶树品种上空间分布型研究[J]. 西南农业学报, 2011, 24(3): 954-958.
[3] Chen S C, Wang X Q, Li P W, et al.The Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Aleurocanthus camelliae: Insights into Gene Arrangement and Genome Organization within the Family Aleyrodidae[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2016, 17(11): 1843.
[4] Uesugi R, Sato Y, Han B Y, et al.Molecular evidence for multiple phylogenetic groups within two species of invasive spiny whiteflies and their parasitoid wasp[J]. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 2016, 106: 328-340.
[5] Kanmiya K, Ueda S, Kasai A, et al.Proposal of new specific status for tea-infesting populations of the nominal citrus spiny whitefly Aleurocanthus spiniferus (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae)[J]. Zootaxa, 2011, 2797: 25-44.
[6] 罗志义,周婵敏. 茶树粉虱纪录[J]. 茶叶科学, 1997, 17(2): 201-206.
[7] 王吉锐,穆丽霞,杜予州,等. 中国茶树的粉虱新记录——粉背刺粉虱(半翅目:粉虱科)[J]. 茶叶科学, 2016, 36(4): 427-431.
[8] 杨文,陈瑶,陈小均,等. 茎点霉真菌Phoma adianticola引起的一种茶树新病害[J]. 茶叶科学, 2016, 36(1): 59-67.
[9] Dubey A K, David B V.Collection, preservation and preparation of specimens for taxonomic study of whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) [M]. // David B V. The whiteflies or mealywing bugs: biology, host specificity and management. Saarbrücken: Lambert Academic Publishing, 2012: 1-19.
[10] Takahashi R.Aleyrodidae of Formosa, Part I[J]. Report. Department of Agriculture, Government Research Institute Formosa, 1932, 59: 1-57.
[11] Martin J H, Aguiar A M F, Baufeld P. Crenidorsum aroidephagus Martin & Aguiar sp. nov. (Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), a new world whitefly species now colonising cultivated araceae in europe, macaronesia and the pacific region[J]. Zootaxa, 2001, 4: 1-8.
[12] Dubey A K, Ko C C.Aleurotrachelus Quaintance & Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and allied genera from Taiwan[J]. Zootaxa, 2010, 2685: 1-29.
[13] Takahashi R.Aleyrodidae of Formosa, Part IV[J]. Report. Department of Agriculture, Government Research Institute Formosa, 1935, 66: 39-65.
[14] 王吉锐. 中国粉虱科系统分类研究[D]. 扬州: 扬州大学, 2015.

基金

国家重点研发计划子课题(2016YFD0200906)、贵州省科技计划(黔科合NY[2015]3011-2号,黔科合支撑[2016]2550号)、国家自然科学青年科学基金项目(31601884)、公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303019)、科技基础性工作专项(2013FY113200)

PDF(2125 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/