以茶毛虫核型多角体病毒（EupsNPV）的基因组DNA为模板,PCR扩增出全长为741 bp的ph基因编码区片段。将Ep-ph编码区插入pET-28-a,构建了原核表达载体pET-28-a-Ep-ph,转化大肠杆菌BL21（DE3）,在IPTG诱导下进行了高效的表达。以经表达纯化的目的融合蛋白作为抗原,免疫新西兰大白兔,制备了EupsNPV的ph抗体,测得的抗体效价为6.4×104。Western blotting检测表明制得的抗体对核型多角体病毒有良好的特异性。利用制备的抗体用间接ELISA方法对茶毛虫病毒样品进行了定量分析,得到线性回归方程为y=0.4152x-0.8299,相关系数r=0.9897（P<0.01）。间接ELISA方法表明该抗体可以用于核型多角体病毒生物农药的定量检测,从而为核型多角体病毒的检测农药制剂提供了一种准确有效的方法。
The 741 bp coding region of polyhedrin gene (ph) was amplified from Euproctis pseudoconspersa nucleopolyhedrovirus（EupsNPV）genome and its prokaryotic expression vector pET-28-a-Ep-ph was constructed. Then the prokaryotic expression plasmid was transformed into Escherichia.coli. BL21（DE3）for expression. The expressed fusion protein was separated by SDS-PAGE and retrieved from the gel. New Zealand white rabbit was immunized with the purified fusion protein and the antiserum against ph with a titre of 6.4×104 was prepared. Western blotting indicated that the prepared polyclonal antibody was specific for polyhedrin. The EupsNPV was detected by indirect ELISA and its regression equation was obtained: y=0.4152x-0.8299 with correlation coeffient r=0.9897(P<0.01). Indirect ELISA detection showed that the antibody could be used for quantitative detection of the NPV in a commercial bio-pesticide and provided an accurate and effective method for detection.
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