Using tea from Minnan district as the main raw material, the optimum processing parameters of fermented tea wine mixed with guava juice were investigated. The optimum fermentation conditions were obtained by means of the single factor analysis, orthogonal experiment method and experimental validation. The optimum processing parameters are as follows: the ratio of tea and water is 1:110, the ratio of tea liquor and guava juice is 2:1, initial soluble solid content is 20°Bx, inoculation quantity is 7%, the tea wine is fermented with Lapsang souchong and fruit yeasts RW. The final product showed shallow light red color, harmonious flavor, mellow taste and unique aroma of tea and guava.
LIU Mengjia
,
ZHOU Qiang
,
CHEN Shudi
. Study on Fermentation Technology of Tea Wine with Guava Juice[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2014
, 34(1)
: 21
-28
.
DOI: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2014.01.003
[1] 张帅, 董基, 陈少扬. 发酵型观音茶酒的研制[J]. 食品工业科技, 2008(1): 159-161.
[2] 徐洁昕. 茶酒的酿酒技术研究进展[J]. 酿酒科技, 2010, 196(10): 87.
[3] 周丹丹, 高逢敬, 李延云. 发酵型茶叶酒生产工艺的研究[J]. 酿酒科技, 2010, 192(6): 72.
[4] 韩珍琼, 魏明. 浓香型保健茶酒的研制[J]. 饮料工业, 2005, 8(2): 19-21, 34.
[5] 刘素纯, 胡茂丰, 廖兴华, 等. 乌龙茶酒的研制[J]. 食品与机械, 2004, 20(5): 40-42.
[6] 森田雄一. 乌龙茶烧酒的制造方法[J]. 国外农学-茶叶, 1984(2): 34-35.
[7] Kingasa Hitoshi.Prevention of retort odor formation in green tea drinks with cyclodextrin[J]. Gekkan Fudo Kemikaru (Japan), 1994, 10(10): 137-142.
[8] 川口一男. 乌龙茶饮料在日本市场及其制造方法与品质[J]. 福建茶叶, 1995(1): 9-14.
[9] 姜毅. 蔗汁茶酒的研制及抗氧化活性研究[D]. 南宁: 广西大学, 2009: 43.
[10] 邱新平, 李立祥, 倪媛, 等. 发酵型茶酒澄清剂的筛选[J]. 茶叶科学, 2011, 31(6): 537-545.
[11] 王福荣. 酿酒分析与检测[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2005: 113.
[12] 刘慧. 现代食品微生物学实验技术[M]. 北京: 中国轻工业出版社, 2006: 143-157,164-167.
[13] 邱新平. 茶酒发酵工艺研究[D]. 合肥: 安徽农业大学, 2010: 5,12.
[14] 刘炯光. 保健酒生产中应注意的几个问题[J]. 酿酒科技, 2005, 132(6): 125-126.