Effects of Nutrition Supplementation on Longevity and Fecundity of Scopula Subpunctaria

GENG Shubao; HOU Heli; HE Yujing; QIAO Li; PAN Pengliang; YIN Jian; JIN Yinli

doi:10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2020.04.006

Journal of Tea Science >

2020 , Vol. 40 >Issue 4: 501 - 509

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2020.04.006

Research Paper

Effects of Nutrition Supplementation on Longevity and Fecundity of Scopula Subpunctaria

GENG Shubao ,
HOU Heli ,
HE Yujing ,
QIAO Li ,
PAN Pengliang ,
YIN Jian ,
JIN Yinli

Expand

1. Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University, Xinyang 464000, China;
2. Henan Provincial South Henan Crop Pest Green Prevention and Control Academician Workstation, Xinyang 464000, China

Received date: 2019-11-29

Revised date: 2020-01-01

Online published: 2020-08-18

Fold

Abstract

Scopula subpunctaria (Herrich-Schaeffer) is one of the most common pests of tea plant. In order to feed this pest successfully in laboratory, the effects of different nutrition supplementations on the longevity and fecundity of Scopula subpunctaria were investigated in this study. The results show that, when the adult females were supplemented with 10% honey water and 10% sugar water, the mean fecundity per female was significantly increased, which was 152.5±16.83 and 177.5±19.01, respectively. While the oviposition period of adult females was significantly extended, which was (17.8±1.08) d and (21.4±1.27) d, respectively. Supplementation of different nutrients had significant effects on oviposition and post-oviposition periods, but not significant on pre-oviposition period. When 10% sugar water was supplied, the longevity of female adult was the longest (29.1±1.41 d), which was significantly higher than those of other treatments. In 10% honey water, water and control treatments, the longevities of adult females were (23.8±1.15) d, (14.4±0.48) d and (6.3±0.37) d, respectively. When supplemented with 10% sugar water and 10% honey water, the longevities of adult males were (21.3±0.93) d and (19.5±1.20) d, respectively, which were significantly higher than those of water and control treatments. In each treatment, the longevity of female adult was longer than that of the male. The results show that 10% sugar water could be used as the best nutrient supplement for adult, successful indoor rearing of Scopula subpunctaria would provide important guarantee for other related researches.

Key words： Scopula subpunctaria; supplementary nutrition; longevity; fecundity; survival rate

Cite this article

GENG Shubao , HOU Heli , HE Yujing , QIAO Li , PAN Pengliang , YIN Jian , JIN Yinli . Effects of Nutrition Supplementation on Longevity and Fecundity of Scopula Subpunctaria[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2020 , 40(4) : 501 -509 . DOI: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2020.04.006

References

[1] 胡文静, 陈文龙, 韦卫, 等. 茶银尺蠖雄蛾触角的扫描电镜观察[J]. 昆虫知识, 2010, 47(5): 938-940.
Hu W J, Chen W L, Wei W, et al.Scanning electron microscopic observation of sensilla on the antenna of male adult Scopula subpunctaria[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Entomology, 2010, 47(5): 938-940.
[2] 胡文静, 陈文龙, 韦卫. 二个不同发育阶段茶银尺蠖雌蛾性腺超微结构的比较研究[J]. 应用昆虫学报, 2011, 48(6): 1786-1791.
Hu W J, Chen W L, Wei W.Comparative studies on ultrastructure of sex pheromone gland in female Scopula subpunctaria at different developmental stages[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, 2011, 48(6): 1786-1791.
[3] 佚名. 茶银尺蠖研究初报[J]. 茶叶科技简报, 1977(7): 9-12.
Anonymity. The study report of Scopula subpunctaria[J]. The bulletin of Tea Technology, 1977(7): 9-12.
[4] 张伟, 沈丽, 蒋凡, 等. 四川省2009年茶银尺蠖爆发原因及防治[J]. 四川农业科技, 2009(8): 38-39.
Zhang W, Shen L, Jiang F, et al. The outbreak causes and prevention of Scopula subpunctariain Sichuan Province in2009 [J]. Science and Technology of Sichuan Agriculture, 2009(8): 38-39.
[5] 洪子华, 殷坤山, 周孝贵, 等. 几种茶树害虫雌雄的识别[J]. 中国茶叶, 2016, 38(9): 22-23.
Hong Z H, Yin K S, Zhou X G, et al.The Identification of male and female of several tea tree pests[J]. China Tea, 2016, 38(9): 22-23.
[6] 郭华伟, 罗宗秀. 茶园中的青色拱拱虫: 茶银尺蠖[J]. 中国茶叶, 2019, 41(9): 15-16.
Guo H W, Luo Z X.The green inchworm, Scopula subpunctaria in tea plantation[J]. China Tea, 2019, 41(9): 15-16.
[7] Ma T, Shi X, Lin N, et al.Temporal pattern of adult emergence and sexual behavior of Scopula subpunctaria (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)[J]. Phytoparasitica, 2019, 47(1): 17-29.
[8] 张方梅, 洪枫, 潘鹏亮, 等. 2种尺蛾成虫口器感器超微结构的观察[J]. 河南农业科学, 2019, 48(5): 85-90.
Zhang F M, Hong F, Pan P L, et al.Ultramorphology of sensilla on the proboscis in adults of two Geometridae moths[J]. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2019, 48(5): 85-90.
[9] 高剑龙, 张炯森, 唐燕玲. 信息素诱捕器对茶银尺蠖的诱捕试验[J]. 现代化农业, 2016(12): 44-45.
Gao J L, Zhang J S, Tang Y L.The trapping effect of sex pheromone trap on Scopula subpunctaria[J]. Modernizing Agriculture, 2016(12): 44-45.
[10] 刘敏, 吕要斌, 章金明. 不同营养条件对小菜蛾寿命及产卵量的影响[J]. 浙江农业科学, 2018, 59(12): 2202-2203, 2207.
Liu M, Lv Y B, Zhang J M.The effect of different nutrition on longevity and fecundity of Plutella xylostella[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2018, 59(12): 2202-2203, 2207.
[11] 党志红, 李耀发, 安静杰, 等. 成虫期补充不同营养对二点委夜蛾实验种群繁殖力的影响[J]. 中国植保导刊, 2017, 37(8): 13-16,30.
Dang Z H, Li Y F, An J J, et al.Influence of different nutrition supplement in adult stage on reproductive capacity of experimental population of Athetis lepigone Moschler[J]. China Plant Protection, 2017, 37(8): 13-16, 30.
[12] 严珍, 岳建军. 温度及补充营养对黄野螟生长发育和繁殖的影响[J]. 热带作物学报, 2019, 40(9): 1789-1795.
Yan Z, Yue J J.Effects of temperature and supplementary foods on the development and fecundity of Heortia vitessoides[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2019, 40(9): 1789-1795.
[13] 李小敏, 刘君昂, 董文统, 等. 补充外源营养对螟蛉绒茧蜂寿命和繁殖力的影响[J]. 植物保护学报, 2018, 45(2): 208-213.
Li X M, Liu J A, Dong W T, et al.Effects of supplementary nutrition on longevity and fecundity of Cotesia ruficrus[J]. Journal of Plant Protection, 2018, 45(2): 208-213.
[14] SAS Institute.SAS/STAT 9.3 User’s Guide: Statistics[M]. Cary: SAS Institute, 2013.
[15] 郭郛, 刘金龙. 粘虫生殖的研究Ⅱ.补充营养对生殖力的效应[J]. 昆虫学报, 1964, 13(6): 785-794.
Guo F, Liu J L.Study of reproduction of armyworm Ⅱ the effect of supplementary nutrition on reproduction[J].Acta Entomologica Sinica, 1964, 13(6): 785-794.
[16] McMannis E M, Fiedler K. Fruit-feeding in European cold season noctuid moths increases fecundity, but not longevity[J]. Nota Lepidopterologica, 2019, 42(1): 69-80.
[17] 鲍晓文, 郑峰, 蔡明飞, 等. 补充营养对梨小食心虫成虫生殖及寿命的影响[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 38(8): 119-123.
Bao X W, Zheng F, Cai M F, et al.Effects of complementary nutrients on adult's reproduction and longevity of oriental fruit moth, Grapholitha molesta Busck[J]. Journal of Northwest A&F University (Natural Science Edition), 2010, 38(8): 119-123.
[18] 江幸福, 姚瑞, 张蕾, 等. 补充营养对二点委夜蛾成虫生殖与寿命的影响[J]. 植物保护学报, 2015, 42(6): 1004-1008.
Jiang X F, Yao R, Zhang L, et al.Effects of supplementary nutrition on adult reproduction and longevity of Athetis lepigone (Möschler)[J]. Journal of Plant Protection, 2015, 42(6): 1004-1008.
[19] Geng S, Hou H, Jung C.Effect of diets and low temperature storage on adult performance and immature development of Phyllonorycter ringoniella in laboratory[J]. Insects, 2019, 10(11): 387. doi: 10.3390/insects10110387.
[20] Pooraiiouby R, Sharma A, Beard J, et al.Nutritional quality during development alters insulin-like peptides’ expression and physiology of the adult yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti[J]. Insects, 2018, 9(3): 110. doi: 10.3390/insects9030110.
[21] 李广伟, 孙勇, 王宇晶, 等. 室内条件下以枣树为寄主的苹褐带卷蛾的生长发育、繁殖及对产卵基质的选择性[J]. 昆虫学报, 2019, 62(6): 710-719.
Li G W, Sun Y, Wang Y J, et al.Development, reproduction, and oviposition substrate selection of the summerfruit tortrix,Adoxophyes orana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), with jujube as the host under indoor conditions[J]. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 2019, 62(6): 710-719.
[22] 赵玉婉, 成卫宁, 仵均祥. 补充营养及产卵底物颜色对粘虫生殖的影响[J]. 应用昆虫学报, 2017, 54(4): 609-614.
Zhao Y W, Cheng W N, Wu J X.Effects of supplementary nutrients and the background color of ovipositions technology on the reproduction of Mythimna separate (Walker)[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, 2017, 54(4): 609-614.
[23] 徐世才, 潘小花, 奚增军, 等. 不同时期补充营养对黄粉虫繁殖力的影响[J]. 黑龙江畜牧兽医, 2017(11): 158-161.
Xu S C, Pan X H, Xi Z J, et al.Effects of supplementary nutrients at different time on the reproduction of Tenebrio molitor[J]. Heilong Jiang Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, 2017(11): 158-161.
[24] 江幸福, 罗礼智, 胡毅. 成虫期营养对甜菜夜蛾生殖和飞行的影响[J]. 植物保护学报, 2000, 27(4): 327-332.
Jiang X F, Luo L Z, Hu Y.Effects of nutrition during adult stage on reproduction and flight capacity of adult beet armyworm[J]. Journal of Plant Protection, 2000, 27(4): 327-332.
[25] Jaumann S, Snell-Rood E C. Adult nutritional stress decreases oviposition choosiness and fecundity in female butterflies[J]. Behavioral Ecology, 2019, 30(3): 852-863.
[26] Rodríguez-González Á, Peláez H J, González-López Ó, et al.Effects of adults body size and larvae diet on the fecundity and percent fertility of eggs laid by Xylotrechus arvicola (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) females, insect pest in Spanish vineyards[J]. Entomological Research, 2018, 48(2): 83-91.
[27] O'Donnell S, Fiocca K, Campbell M, et al. Adult nutrition and reproductive physiology: a stable isotope analysis in a eusocial paper wasp (Mischocyttarus mastigophorus, Hymenoptera: Vespidae)[J]. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 2018, 72(6): 86. doi: 10.1007/s00265-018-2501-y.

Options

Outlines

模态框（Modal）标题

Abstract

Cite this article

References