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叶面分离Bt及对茶树主要害虫高毒力菌株的筛选

  • 张灵玲 ,
  • 林晶 ,
  • 骆兰 ,
  • 方昉 ,
  • 黄天培 ,
  • 徐金汉 ,
  • 吴光远 ,
  • 王庆森 ,
  • 关雄
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  • 1. 福建农林大学教育部生物农药与化学生物学重点实验室,福建 福州 350002;
    2. 福建省农科院茶叶研究所,福建 福安 355015
张灵玲(1979— ),女,福州闽清人,博士研究生,研究方向:微生物农药。* 通讯作者

网络出版日期: 2019-09-16

基金资助

国家“十五”攻关项目(2001BA708B07); 国家发改委高新技术产业化项目(2003-2140); 福建省重大专项课题资助

Occurrence of Bacillus thuringiensis on the Phylloplane and Screening of Highly Toxic Strains to Tea Pests

  • ZHANG Ling-ling ,
  • LIN Jin ,
  • LUO Lan ,
  • FANG Fang ,
  • HUANG Tian-pei ,
  • XU Jin-han ,
  • WU Guang-yuan ,
  • WANG Qin-sen ,
  • GUAN Xiong
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  • 1. Key Laboratory of Biopesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
    2. Tea Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fu’an 355015, China

Online published: 2019-09-16

摘要

通过分离培养基和分离方法的筛选,得到了从叶面分离Bt的有效方法。用此法从25种植物叶面分离出54株Bt,利用茶尺蠖、茶小绿叶蝉和茶橙瘿螨作为靶标昆虫,筛选对茶树主要害虫有毒力菌株,得到了对鳞翅目有效的菌株10株,对同翅目有效的菌株4株,但所有测试菌株均对茶橙瘿螨无效。

本文引用格式

张灵玲 , 林晶 , 骆兰 , 方昉 , 黄天培 , 徐金汉 , 吴光远 , 王庆森 , 关雄 . 叶面分离Bt及对茶树主要害虫高毒力菌株的筛选[J]. 茶叶科学, 2005 , 25(1) : 56 -60 . DOI: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2005.01.010

Abstract

An isolation method was developed with comparing different selective culture media and 54 Bt strains were isolated from 25 species of plants in China. The bioassay was conducted by use of Ectropis obliqua, Empoasca vitis and Acaphylla theae as target insects. It showed that there were 10 strains effective to Lepidoptera and 4 to Homoptera but they were all ineffective to Acaphylla theae mites.

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