基于对茶叶种植户的调查数据,利用稳健回归方法,选择农业产业化3个代表性特征指标,分析了农业产业化经营对提高农户农产品销售收入的影响。研究发现,提高农户生产的专业化和组织化程度对农产品销售收入有显著正向影响,而农户与龙头企业开展订单生产对其农产品销售收入影响不显著。针对上述结论,论文给出了通过农业产业化提高农户农产品销售收入的相关政策建议。
The effect of agricultural industrialization on sales of agricultural products was analyzed based on survey data of the tea growers. The robust regression method was used in this study. The results showed that the higher degree of farmer production specialization and organization can significantly improve the sales of agricultural products; the Influence of Contract Farming between farmers and leading enterprises is not significant. Last, some policy suggestions about how to improve the sales of farmer’s agricultural products through the industrialization of agriculture were put forward.
[1] 杜吟棠. 农业产业化经营和农民组织创新对农民收入的影响[J]. 中国农村观察, 2005(3): 9-18.
[2] 郭建宇. 农业产业化的农户增收效应分析——以山西省为例[J]. 中国农村经济, 2008(11): 8-17.
[3] 夏春玉, 薛建强. 农业产业化模式、利益分配与农民收入[J]. 财经问题研究, 2008(11): 31-38.
[4] Kimenye LN.Kenya’s experience in promoting smallholder production of flowers and vegetables for European markets[J]. African Rural and Urban Studies, 1995, 2(2/3): 121-141.
[5] 胡定寰, 陈志钢, 孙庆珍, 等.合同生产模式对农户收入和食品安全的影响——以山东省苹果产业为例[J]. 中国农村经济, 2006(11): 17-24, 41.
[6] 祝宏辉, 王秀清. 新疆番茄产业中农户参与订单农业的影响因素分析[J]. 中国农村经济, 2007(7): 67-75.
[7] 孙艳华, 周力, 应瑞瑶. 农民专业合作社增收绩效研究——基于江苏省养鸡农户调查数据的分析[J]. 南京农业大学学报: 社会科学版, 2007, 7(2): 22-27.
[8] 徐健, 汪旭晖. 订单农业及其组织模式对农户收入影响的实证分析[J]. 中国农村经济, 2009(4): 39-47.
[9] Glover D, Kusterer K.Small farmers, big business: contract farming and rural development[M]. London: Macmillian, 1990: 3-5.
[10] Key N, Runsten D. Contract Farming, Smallholders and Rural Development in Latin America: The Organization of Agroprocessing Firms and the Scale of Outgrower Production[J]. World Development, 1999, 27(2): 381-401.
[11] Reardon T, Codron JM, Busch L, et al. Global change in agrifood grades and standards: agribusiness strategic responses in developing countries[J]. International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 1999(2): 421-435.
[12] 孙艳华, 周力, 应瑞瑶. 农民专业合作社增收绩效研究——基于江苏省养鸡农户调查数据的分析[J]. 南京农业大学学报: 社会科学版, 2007(2): 22-27.
[13] 蔡荣. “合作社+农户”模式:交易费用节约与农户增收效应——基于山东省苹果种植农户问卷调查的实证分析[J]. 中国农村经济, 2011(1): 58-65.
浙公网安备 33019902000101号 
