昆虫刺探电位图谱（EPG）技术在茶树抗刺吸式口器害虫研究中的应用

金珊; 孙晓玲; 陈宗懋; 肖斌; 高宇; 边磊; 罗宗秀; 张正群

doi:10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2012.05.008

茶叶科学 >

2012 , Vol. 32 >Issue 5: 393 - 401

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2012.05.008

昆虫刺探电位图谱（EPG）技术在茶树抗刺吸式口器害虫研究中的应用

金珊 ,
孙晓玲 ,
陈宗懋 ,
肖斌 ,
高宇 ,
边磊 ,
罗宗秀 ,
张正群

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1. 西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西杨凌 712100;
2. 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,浙江杭州 310008

金珊（1982— ）,女,陕西紫阳人,博士研究生,主要从事茶树生理生态研究。

收稿日期: 2011-10-13

修回日期: 2012-06-07

网络出版日期: 2019-09-05

基金资助

现代农业（茶叶）产业技术体系建设专项资金资助、茶叶有害生物种类与发生危害特点研究（200903004-43）

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Applications of Electric Penetration Graph (EPG) Technique in the Research of Resistance of Tea Plant to Piercing-sucking Insects

JIN Shan ,
SUN Xiao-ling ,
CHEN Zong-mao ,
XIAO Bin ,
GAO Yu ,
BIAN Lei ,
LUO Zong-xiu ,
ZHANG Zheng-qun

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1. College of Horticulture, Northwest Agriculture﹠Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China;
2. Tea Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310008, China

Received date: 2011-10-13

Revised date: 2012-06-07

Online published: 2019-09-05

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摘要

以假眼小绿叶蝉为主的茶园刺吸式昆虫是茶叶生产中的重要害虫,其特殊的产卵习性和危害方式使化学农药很难发挥理想的作用。茶树品种抗虫性研究作为控制刺吸式害虫的一种新途径,引起了科研工作者的关注和重视。而昆虫刺探电位图谱（Electrical Penetration Graph,EPG）技术,作为刺吸式口器昆虫的取食行为记录仪,参与到这一研究,明确了许多叶蝉行为和品种抗虫性间的关系。本文在分析EPG技术特点的基础上,总结了EPG技术在茶园刺吸式害虫的取食行为、茶树品种抗虫性的检测和抗性机理方面的应用,并且对相关研究结果进行梳理,归纳出假眼小绿叶蝉的取食过程和特点。

关键词： 刺探电位图谱; 刺吸式昆虫; 茶树抗虫性; 取食行为

本文引用格式

金珊 , 孙晓玲 , 陈宗懋 , 肖斌 , 高宇 , 边磊 , 罗宗秀 , 张正群 . 昆虫刺探电位图谱（EPG）技术在茶树抗刺吸式口器害虫研究中的应用[J]. 茶叶科学, 2012 , 32(5) : 393 -401 . DOI: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2012.05.008

Abstract

Piercing-sucking insects including green leafhopper are the important pest in tea industry. The special way of oviposition and damage of green leafhopper results in that the chemical pesticides were difficult to play their desired role. Tea cultivar resistance, as a part for pset management, gained much attentions and concerns. As the recorder of feeding behaviors of piercing-sucking insects, EPG technique was extensively involved in the cultivar resistance research. Firstly the characteristics of EPG technique were analyzed in present paper, and especially the applications of EPG in the investigation of relationship between the feeding behaviors of Piercing-sucking insects, and the resistance of tea plant to leafhopper were investigated. Furthermore, the paper recorded the feeding process and characteristics of green leafhopper based on the relative results.

Key words： electrical penetration graphs; piercing-sucking insects; tea plant resistance; feeding behavior

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