光谱对灰茶尺蠖成虫光反应行为的影响

乔利; 洪枫; 金银利; 耿书宝; 郭世保

doi:10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2020.05.006

茶叶科学 >

2020 , Vol. 40 >Issue 5: 617 - 624

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2020.05.006

研究报告

光谱对灰茶尺蠖成虫光反应行为的影响

乔利 ,
洪枫 ,
金银利 ,
耿书宝 ,
郭世保

展开

1.信阳农林学院,河南信阳 464000;
2.河南省豫南农作物有害生物绿色防控院士工作站,河南信阳 464000

乔利，女，副教授，主要从事茶园害虫绿色防控方面的研究，qiaoli@xyafu.edu.cn。

收稿日期: 2019-12-30

修回日期: 2020-02-12

网络出版日期: 2020-10-10

基金资助

国家重点研发计划“茶园化肥农药减施增效技术集成研究与示范”（2016YFD0200900）、信阳农林学院青年教师科研基金资助项目（2018LG003、201701007）

收起

Effects on the Photoreaction Behavior of Ectropis Grisescens Warren to Different Light Spectrum

QIAO Li ,
HONG Feng ,
JIN Yinli ,
GENG Shubao ,
GUO Shibao

Expand

1. Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University, Xinyang 464000, China;
2. Henan Provincial South Henan Crop Pest Green Prevention and Control Academician Workstation, Xinyang 464000, China

Received date: 2019-12-30

Revised date: 2020-02-12

Online published: 2020-10-10

Fold

摘要

为获得灰茶尺蠖（Ectropis grisescens Warren）的趋光/避光反应特征、光谱反应范围及性别差异,采用光行为学的方法研究了370~600 nm范围内的18种不同波长的单色光对成虫趋光、避光反应行为的影响。结果显示,各单色光均能引起灰茶尺蠖成虫一定的趋光或避光反应,雌虫在橙光（600~605 nm）、绿光（520~525 nm）、紫光（370~375 nm）范围内趋光性明显;雄虫在绿光（520~525 nm）、紫光（395~400 nm和390~395 nm）范围内趋光性明显;雌虫在冰蓝青光（490~495 nm）、蓝光（440~450 nm）和红光（660~665 nm）范围内避光性明显;雄虫在紫光（400~405 nm）、蓝光（440~450 nm）、冰蓝青光（490~495 nm）和自然白光（CK）范围内避光率较高。研究表明,灰茶尺蠖成虫对不同波长光的趋、避性存在差异,性别对其光谱行为反应有一定的影响。

关键词： 灰茶尺蠖; 成虫; 光谱; 趋光反应; 避光反应

本文引用格式

乔利 , 洪枫 , 金银利 , 耿书宝 , 郭世保 . 光谱对灰茶尺蠖成虫光反应行为的影响[J]. 茶叶科学, 2020 , 40(5) : 617 -624 . DOI: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2020.05.006

Abstract

The study aims to get the sensitive spectral range of Ectropis grisescens Warren to different light spectrum. The phototaxis or photophobism behavior of E. grisescens Warren in response to spectral sensitivity was tested under 18 monochromatic lights ranging from 370 nm to 600 nm in the laboratory. The results show that phototaxis or photophobism reaction were observed under all the tested monochromatic wavelengths between 370 nm and 600 nm spectrum. The female adults showed positive phototaxis under orange light (600-605 nm), green light (520-525 nm) and ultraviolet light (370-375 nm). Meanwhile the male adults showed phototaxis under green light (520-525 nm), ultraviolet light (395-400 nm) and ultraviolet light (390-395 nm). The female adults showed photophobia under ice indigo light (490-495 nm), blue light (440-450 nm) and red light (660-665 nm). Meanwhile the male adults showed photophobia under ultraviolet light (400-405 nm), blue light (440-450 nm), ice indigo light (490-495 nm) and CK. There are differences inphototaxis of E. grisescens Warren to light at different wavelengths, and gender is an important factor affecting the spectral behavior response. This study not only provided a necessary theoretical foundation for further research on light vision of E. grisescens Warren, but also provided a scientific basis for the use of phototaxis in the integrated management of E. grisescens Warren.

Key words： Ectropis grisescens Warren; adult; light spectrum; phototaxis; photophobism

参考文献

[1] 张家侠, 孙钦玉, 葛超美, 等. 灰茶尺蠖雌成虫生殖器形态特征与组织结构的研究[J]. 茶叶科学, 2019, 39(1): 98-104.
Zhang J X, Sun Q Y, Ge C M, et al.Morphological characteristics and histological structure of the reproductive organs in female adults of Ectropis grisescens Warren (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2019, 39(1): 98-104.
[2] Ma T, Xiao Q, Yu Y G, et al.Analysis of tea geometrid (Ectropis grisescens) pheromone gland extracts using GC-EAD and GC×GC/TOFMS[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2016, 64(16): 3161-3166.
[3] Wang Z B, Ma T, Mao T F, et al.Application technology of the sex pheromone of the tea geometrid Ectropis grisescens (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)[J]. International Journal of Pest Management, 2018, 64(4): 372-378.
[4] 张方梅, 刘书含, 陈利军, 等. 土荆芥精油对灰茶尺蠖幼虫的熏蒸活性及对其体内两种酶活力的影响[J]. 中国植保导刊, 2019, 39(4): 13-16, 43.
Zhang F M, Liu S H, Chen L J, et al.Fumigant activity of Chenopodium ambrosioides oil and its effects on acetylcholinesterase and carboxylesterase in Ectropis grisescens[J]. China Plant Protection, 2019, 39(4): 13-16, 43.
[5] 罗宗秀, 苏亮, 李兆群, 等. 灰茶尺蠖性信息素田间应用技术研究[J]. 茶叶科学, 2018, 38(2): 140-145.
Luo Z X, Su L, Li Z Q, et al.Field application technology of sex pheromoneon Ectropis grisescens[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2018, 38(2): 140-145.
[6] 林闽, 姚白云, 张艳红, 等. 太阳能LED杀虫灯的研究[J]. 可再生能源, 2007, 25(3): 79-80.
Lin M, Yao B Y, Zhang Y H, et al.The studies of solar LED lights for killing worms[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2007, 25(3): 79-80.
[7] 刘晓英, 焦学磊, 郭世荣, 等. 基于LED诱虫灯的果蝇趋光性实验[J]. 农业机械学报, 2009, 40(9): 178-180.
Liu X Y, Jiao X L, Guo S R, et al.Experiment of light emitting diode catching insect lamp on phototaxis of drosophila[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2009, 40(9): 178-180.
[8] 范凡, 任红敏, 吕利华, 等. 光谱和光强度对西花蓟马雌虫趋光行为的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2012, 32(6): 1790-1795.
Fan F, Ren H M, Lv L H, et al.Effect of spectral sensitivity and intensity response on the phototaxis of Frankliniella Occidentalis (Pergande)[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2012, 32(6): 1790-1795.
[9] 杨心月, 范凡, 陈洁, 等. 光谱对二点委夜蛾成虫趋光行为的影响[J]. 植物保护学报, 2015, 42(6): 1009-1013.
Yang X Y, Fan F, Chen J.et al.Effects of spectral sensitivity on the phototaxis of Athetis lepigone adults[J]. Journal of Plant Protection, 2015, 42(6): 1009-1013.
[10] 郭祖国, 王梦馨, 崔林, 等. 昆虫趋色性及诱虫色板的研究和应用进展[J]. 应用生态学报, 2019, 30(10): 3615-3626.
Guo Z G, Wang M X, Cui L, et al.Advance in insect phototaxis and the development and application of colored sticky boards[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2019, 30(10): 3615-3626.
[11] 涂海华, 邝先飞, 毛宇, 等. 双波段LED太阳能杀虫灯对茶园害虫的控制作用研究[J]. 中国植保导刊, 2018, 38(10): 53-57.
Tu H H, Kuang X F, Mao Y, et al.Effect of solar insecticidal lamp with dual-band LED on insect pests in tea plantation[J]. China Plant Protection, 2018, 38(10): 53-57.
[12] 涂海华, 胡秀霞, 毛宇, 等. 双光谱LED茶园专用杀虫灯的研制与应用[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2019, 47(3): 114-117.
Tu H H, Hu X X, Mao Y, et al.Development and application of the dual spectrum LED insecticidal lamp for tea garden dedicated[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2019, 47(3): 114-117.
[13] 王朝伟, 杨云秋, 钱六九, 等. 不同频振光源对皖南茶园主要昆虫的诱集效果[J]. 安徽农业大学学报, 2018, 45(5): 790-795.
Wang C W, Yang Y Q, Qian L J, et al.Trapping effect of different light sources from frequency trembler grid lampon major insects in tea fields of southern Anhui[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural University, 2018, 45(5): 790-795.
[14] 周向平, 蒋笃忠, 沈力, 等. 太阳能诱虫灯诱杀烟草害虫的效果研究[J]. 湖南农业科学, 2012(19): 90-92.
Zhou X P, Jiang D Z, Shen L, et al.Controlling effect of solar trapping lamp on tobacco pests[J]. Hunan Agricultural Sciences, 2012(19): 90-92.
[15] 蒋月丽, 武予清, 李彤, 等. 铜绿丽金龟对不同光谱的行为反应[J]. 昆虫学报, 2015, 58(10): 1146-1150.
Jiang Y L, Wu Y Q, Li T, et al.Behavioural responses of Anomala corpulenta Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) to different spectral light[J]. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 2015, 58(10): 1146-1150.
[16] 陈晓霞, 闫海燕, 魏玮, 等. 光谱和光强度对龟纹瓢虫成虫趋光行为的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2009, 29(5): 2349-2355.
Chen X X, Yan H Y, Wei W, et al.Effect of spectral sensitivity and intensity response on the phototaxis of Propylea japonica (Thunberg)[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2009, 29(5): 2349-2355.
[17] 边磊, 苏亮, 蔡顶晓.天敌友好型LED杀虫灯应用技术[J]. 中国茶叶, 2018, 40(2): 5-8.
Bian L, Su L, Cai D X.Application technology of natural enemy friendly LED insecticide lamp[J]. China Tea, 2018, 40(2): 5-8.

Options

文章导航

模态框（Modal）标题

摘要

本文引用格式

Abstract

参考文献