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Pesticide Residues in Tea and Their IntakeAssessment Using Brew Factor

  • Anoop Kumar Barooah ,
  • Monorama Borthakur ,
  • Jatindra Nath Kalita ,
  • Tabaruk Hussain ,
  • Kasturi Chaudhury ,
  • Rajib Nath
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  • 1. Analytical Laboratories, Service Division, Tea Research Association; Tocklai Experimental Station, Jorhat-785 008, Assam, India;
    2. Plant Protection Division, Tea Research Association, Tocklai Experimental Station, Jorhat-785 008, Assam, India;
    3. Tezpur University, Tezpur, Assam, India

Received date: 2011-04-27

  Revised date: 2011-07-19

  Online published: 2019-09-09

Abstract

Tea, the most popular beverage in the world, is produced from processed leaves of the plant Camellia sinensis. The tea plantations suffer from a large number of pests necessitating use of pesticides. In view of growing concerns for food safety, terminal residues of seven pesticides in processed black tea and their transfer into tea brew was studied. The residues of the pesticides in black tea ranged from 0.18 to 1.90mg/kg. Only a portion of these residues were transferred into tea brew, the form consumed. The actual intakes of residues through tea consumption, determined by incorporating a new parameter termed “brew factor” in the conventional estimates, were only up to 0.1% of the acceptable daily intakes for an average Indian. The compound specific brew factor improves risk assessment and will enable setting realistic maximum residue limits for pesticides in tea.

Cite this article

Anoop Kumar Barooah , Monorama Borthakur , Jatindra Nath Kalita , Tabaruk Hussain , Kasturi Chaudhury , Rajib Nath . Pesticide Residues in Tea and Their IntakeAssessment Using Brew Factor[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2011 , 31(5) : 419 -426 . DOI: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2011.05.009

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