Welcome to Journal of Tea Science,Today is

Comparison on Research Methods for Fluoride Uptake Kinetics of Tea Plant

  • ZHANG Lei ,
  • RUAN Jian-yuan
Expand
  • 1. Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Key Laboratory of Tea Chemical Engineering, Ministry of Agriculture Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310008, China;
    2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China

Received date: 2008-03-18

  Revised date: 2008-04-11

  Online published: 2019-09-16

Abstract

Tea plant (Camellia sinensis L) was employed as a model plant to study fluoride (F) uptake kinetic using both the general depletion and modified depletion methods. General depletion was the method that put the tea into solution of a initial F concentration of 0.1 mg/L, 0.2 mg/L, 0.6 mg/L and sampled 2 ml of the solution every 12 h until 84 h. The absorptive quantity was calculated by the difference of F concentration. Modified depletion was the method that put the tea into solution of an initial F concentration of 0.1 mg/L, 0.2 mg/L, 0.4 mg/L, 0.6 mg/L, 0.8 mg/L, 1 mg/L, 2 mg/L and sampled 2 ml of the solution after 24 h. The absorptive rate was calculated by the difference of F concentration. The results on the kinetic parameter by using of the general depletion were different from those by using the modified depletion method. It is because of the initial F concentration. The modified depletion method was a preferable method and the parameters were much reasonable by using of the plotting method and Sigma Plot than the other method. Result showed that the method Vmax was 2.605(µg/g*h DW) and 3.419(µg/g*h DW), and Km was 0.385 mg/L and 0.541 mg/L respectively.

Cite this article

ZHANG Lei , RUAN Jian-yuan . Comparison on Research Methods for Fluoride Uptake Kinetics of Tea Plant[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2008 , 28(3) : 195 -200 . DOI: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2008.03.005

References

[1] 张乃明. 山西土壤氟含量分布及影响因素研究[J]. 土壤学报, 2001, 38(2): 284~287.
[2] 曾清如, 周细红, 毛小云. 氟化物对植物的衰老效应及其机理探讨[J]. 农业环境保护, 1996, 15(5): 231~233.
[3] Miller G W.The effect of fluoride on higher plants: with special emphasis on early physiological and biochemical disorders[J]. Fluoride, 1993(26): 3~22.
[4] Davison A W, Takmaz-Nisancioglu S, Bailey I F.The dynamics of fluoride accumulation by vegetation [A]. Susheela A K. Fluoride Toxicity[C]. New DolhI: International Society for Fluoride Research, 1985, 30~46.
[5] Xie ZM, Ye ZH, Wong MH.Distribution characteristics of fluoride and aluminium in soil profiles of an abandoned tea plantation and their uptake by six woody species[J]. Environment International, 2001, 26: 341~346.
[6] 田宵鸿, 李生秀, 王清君. 几种作物NO3-吸收动力学参数测定方法初探[J]. 土壤通报, 2001, 32(1): 16~18.
[7] 陆景陵. 植物营养学[M]. 北京: 中国农业大学出版社, 1994: 79~82.
[8] Kazunori, Tamai, Jian Feng Ma. Characterization of silicon uptake by rice roots[J]. New Phytologist, 2003(158): 431~436.
[9] 龙怀玉, 李韵珠. 双倒数法和优化法求算Michaelis-Menten方程参数的对比研究[J]. 中国农业大学学报, 1999, 4(6): 53~58.
[10] 郑达贤, 沙济琴. 福建茶区土壤中的氟[J]. 土壤通报, 1994, 25(5): 230~233.
[11] KF Fung, ZQ Zhang, JWC Wong, MH Wong.Fluoride Contents in Tea and Soil from Tea Plantations and the Release of Fluoride into Tea Liquor during Infusion[J]. Environmental Pollution, 1999(104): 197~205.
[12] 吴卫红, 谢正苗, 徐建明,等. 不同土壤中氟赋存形态特征及其影响因素[J]. 环境科学, 2002, 23(2): 104~108.
[13] 马立锋, 石元值, 阮建云, 等. 湘、鄂砖茶主产区茶园氟含量状况及影响因素[J]. 茶叶科学, 2002, 22(1): 34~37.
Outlines

/