The open reading frame (ORF) of CsPPT (GenBank accession number: KJ652972) from Camellia sinensis ‘Baiye 1’was obtained using RT-PCR and RACE technology. The deduced ORF of CsPPT has 1 227 nucleotides, encoding 408 amino acids. Bioinformatic analysis showed that the molecular weight of the predicted protein was 44.7 kDa, and the theoretic isoelectric point was 10.16. The predicted protein had no signal peptide, belonging to non-secretory protein. Poylogenetic tree of CsPPT had been built. Phosphorylation prediction showed the whole protein polypeptide contained 26 phosphorylation sites. Subcellular localization of CsPPT protein displayed that it was located in the chloroplast. TMHMM analysis showed that CsPPT protein belonged to transmembrane proteins. QRT-PCR analysis results showed that the expression of CsPPT has obvious tissue specificity, which was higher in flower, followed by buds, leaves, and tender stems, but lower in roots.
ZHAO Zhen
,
CHEN Xuan
,
WANG Mingle
,
WANG Weidong
,
Najeeb Ahmed
,
LI Xinghui
. Cloning and Expression Analysis of Phosphoenolpyruvate Transporter Gene CsPPT from Tea Plant (Camellia sinensis)[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2015
, 35(5)
: 491
-500
.
DOI: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2015.05.014
[1] 夏涛, 高丽萍. 类黄酮及茶儿茶素生物合成途径及其调控研究进展[J]. 中国农业科学, 2009, 42(8): 2899-2908.
[2] Xiong L G, Li J, Li Y H, et al. Dynamic changes in catechin levels and catechin biosynthesis-related gene expression in albino tea plants (Camellia sinensis L.)[J]. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2013, 71: 132-143.
[3] 宛晓春. 茶叶生物化学[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2003: 111-113.
[4] 李春兰. 葡萄果实中莽草酸途径与多酚积累的关系[J]. 现代农业科技, 2010, 12: 33-38.
[5] Wilson D J, Patton S, Florova G, et al. The shikimic acid pathway and polyketide biosynthesis[J]. Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology, 1998, 20: 299-303.
[6] Rubin J L, Gaines C G, Jensen R A.Enzymological basis for herbicidal action of glyphosate[J]. Plant Physiol, 1982, 70: 833-839.
[7] Wang Y, Herrmann K M, Weller S C, et al. Cloning andnucleotide sequence of a complementary DNA encoding 3 -deoxy -D -arabinohe -ptulosonate7-phosphate synthase from tobacco[J]. Plant Physiol, 1991, 97: 847-848.
[8] Keith B, Dong X, Ausubel F M, et al. Differential induction of 3 - deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase genes in Arabidopsis thalianaby wounding and pathogenic attack[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci, 1991, 88: 8821-8825.
[9] Suzich J A, Dean J F D, Herrmann K M. 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate7-phosphate synthase from carrot root(Daucus carota)is a hysteretic enzyme[J]. Plant Physiol, 1985, 79: 765-770.
[10] Pinto J E B P, Suzich J A, Herrmann K M. 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase from potato tuber (Solanumtuberosum L.)[J]. Plant Physiol, 1986, 82: 1040-1044.
[11] GÖRLACH J, BECK A, HENSTRAND JM, et al. Differential expression of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) genes encoding shikimatepathway isoenzymes. I. 3-deoxy-Darabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase [J]. Plant Mol Biol, 1993, 23: 697-706.
[12] Gasteiger E, Gattiker A, Hoogland C, et al. ExPASy: the proteomics server for in-depth protein knowledge and analysis[J]. Nucleic Acids Research, 2003, 31(13): 3784-3788.
[13] 孙美莲, 王云生, 杨冬青, 等. 茶树实时荧光定量PCR分析中内参基因的选择[J]. 植物学报, 2010, 45(5): 579-587.
[14] Pfaffl M W.A new mathematical model for relative quantification in real-time RT-PCR[J]. Nucleic acids research, 2001, 29(9): e45-e45.
[15] Haslam E.In vino veritas: oligmeric procyanidines and the aging of red wines[J]. Phytochemistry, 1980, 19: 2577-2582.
[16] Berry A.Improving production of aromatic compounds in Es. cherlchla eoli[J]. Trends in Bioteehnol, 1996, 14: 250-256.
[17] Kishore G M, Shah D M.Aminoacid biosynthesis inhibitors as herbicides[J]. Annu Rev Biochem, 1998, 57: 627-663.
[18] O'callaghan D, Maskell D, Liewfy, et al. Characterizationof aromatic and purine-dependent Salmonella typhimurium: attenuation, persistence, and ability to induce protectiveimmunity in BALB/c mice [J]. Infect Immun, 1988, 56: 419-423.
[19] Kerbarh O, Bulloch E M M, Payne R J, et al. Mechanistic and inhibition studies of chorismate-utilizing enzymes[J]. Biochemical Society Transactions, 2005, 33: 763-766.
[20] Voll L, Husler R E, Hecker R, et al. The phenotype of the Arabidopsis cue1 mutant is not simply caused by a general restriction of the shikimate pathway[J]. Plant Journal, 2003, 36: 301-317.
[21] Knappe S, Löttgert T, Schneider A, et al. Characterization of two functional phosphoenolpyruvate/phosphate translocator (PPT) genes in Arabidopsis-AtPPT1 may be involved in the provision of signals for correct mesophyll development[J]. The Plant Journal, 2003, 36(3): 411-420.
[22] Sun J Y, Wang Q M, Chen J, et al. Characteristics of triose phosphate/phosphate translocator from wheat and its role in the distribution of assimilates[J]. Acta Botanica Sinica, 2004, 46(3): 294-301.
[23] Liu X G, Xu H, Zhang J Y, et al. Effect of low temperature on chlorophyll biosynthesis in albinism line of wheat (Triticum aestivum) FA85[J]. Physiologia plantarum, 2012, 145(3): 384-394.
[24] Noutoshi Y, Ito T, Shinozak I K.ALBINO AND PALE GREEN 10 encodes BBMII isomerase involved in histidine biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana[J]. Plant and cell physiology, 2005, 46(7): 1165-1172.
[25] Stern D B, Hanson M R, Barkan A.Genetics and genomics of chloroplast biogenesis: maize as a model system[J]. Trends in plant science, 2004, 9(6): 293-301.
[26] Wang M, Wang G, Ji J, et al. The effect of pds gene silencing on chloroplast pigment composition, thylakoid membrane structure and photosynthesis efficiency in tobacco plants[J]. Plant science, 2009, 177(3): 222-226.
[27] 李素芳, 陈树尧, 成浩. 茶树阶段性返白现象的研究:叶绿体超微结构的变化[J]. 茶叶科学, 1995, 15(1): 23-26.
[28] 陆建良, 梁月荣. 安吉白茶阶段性返白过程中的生理生化变化[J]. 浙江农业大学学报, 1999, 25(3): 245-247.