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茶叶科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 475-482.doi: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2009.6.12

• • 上一篇    

竞争优势理论与我国茶业国际竞争力的影响因素

姜爱芹, 应华军   

  1. 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,浙江 杭州 310008
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-06 修回日期:2009-10-27 发布日期:2019-09-09
  • 作者简介:姜爱芹(1968— ),年,山东文登人,硕士,主要从事茶产业经营管理和产业经济研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家茶叶产业技术体系(nycytx-23)资助

The Influential Factors of Chinese Tea Industry Competitiveness in the World Tea Market by using the Theory of Competitive Advantages

JIANG Ai-qin, YING Hua-jun   

  1. Tea Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China
  • Received:2009-07-06 Revised:2009-10-27 Published:2019-09-09

摘要: 运用迈克尔·波特的竞争优势理论,分析了影响我国茶业国际竞争力的优势因素与制约因素。优势因素在于:自然资源、劳动力等初级生产要素资源丰富,强劲的国内市场需求是我国茶业迅速发展的主要推动力,国内外两大市场的需求互补提高了茶业效益。制约因素主要是:生产要素利用效率较低,上游产业处于劣势,劳动者素质和产业组织程度低,政府提供的制度环境有待改进。

关键词: 茶业, 竞争优势, 国际竞争力

Abstract: The influential factors of Chinese tea industry competitiveness in the world tea market were investigated and analyzed by using Porter’s competitive advantages theory. By identifying the advantageous and restricted influential factors, suggestions are recommended. Major advantageous factors include the natural resources, labor force and domestic market demand. Some restrictions to the industry include having low utility of production factors, undeveloped upper-stream industry, low educational-level of labors, and so on.

Key words: tea industry, competitive advantages, international competitiveness

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