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茶叶科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 124-128.doi: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2010.02.008

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湖北青砖茶辅助降血脂作用及其抗氧化效果

陈玉琼1, 张伟1, 倪德江1, 程倩1, 刘小华2, 甘多平2   

  1. 1. 华中农业大学园艺林学学院园艺植物生物学教育部重点实验室,华中农业大学园艺林学学院,湖北 武汉 430070;
    2. 湖北赵李桥茶厂,湖北 赤壁 437300
  • 收稿日期:2009-08-24 修回日期:2009-12-21 发布日期:2019-09-10
  • 作者简介:陈玉琼(1968— ),女,重庆人,副教授,博士,主要从事茶用植物功能化学及综合利用的教学与研究。

Study on the Hypolipidemic Effect and Antioxidative Activity of Hubei Qingzhuan Tea

CHEN Yu-qiong1, ZHANG Wei1, NI De-jiang1, CHENG Qian1, LIU Xiao-hua2, GAN Duo-ping2   

  1. 1. Key Lab of Horticultural Plant Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Horticulture and Forestry Science Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China;
    2. Hubei Zhaoliqiao Tea Factory, Chibi 437300, China
  • Received:2009-08-24 Revised:2009-12-21 Published:2019-09-10

摘要: 探讨了湖北青砖茶对高血脂症大鼠的降血脂效果,并与绿茶进行了比较。结果表明:与模型组比较,贮藏1年和10年的青砖茶、血脂康、绿茶都能极显著降低大鼠体重及血清TC、TG和MDA含量,提高血清HDL-C含量和血清SOD、GSH-PX活性,降血脂效果明显。其中,青砖茶降脂效果优于血脂康和绿茶,10年青砖茶优于1年青砖茶,1年青砖茶各剂量的降脂效果具有剂量依赖关系,随喂饲剂量的增加,降脂效果提高。肝脏病理学观察表明,各受试药物组大鼠肝细胞变性、肿胀的程度减轻,以1年青砖高剂量组及10年青砖剂量组大鼠肝脏保护最好,说明青砖茶能有效降低大鼠血脂,增强机体抗氧化能力,减轻高脂对肝细胞的损伤作用。

关键词: 青砖茶, 绿茶, 降血脂, 抗氧化

Abstract: The effects of Hubei Qingzhuan tea on hypolipidemic rats were investigated. The results showed, compared with the hyperlipidemia control group, each tested group had significant reduction in the body weight of rats, the serum TC、TG and malondiadehyde(MDA) contents, and marked increase in the level of HDL-C , the activities of SOD and GSH-PX. On the effects of decreasing serum lipids, Qingzhuan tea was more significant than that of Xuzikang—a blood lipid decreasing medicine, and green tea, Qingzhuan tea stored for 10 years was more significant hypolipidemic effect than Qingzhuan tea stored for 1 year. The pathological observation on the liver tissue showed that each tested sample could lighten the denaturation liver cell. We conclude that Qingzhuan tea showed the effect of body weight decreasing, serum lipids decreasing, antioxidation increasing and liver cells protecting of hypolipidemic rats.

Key words: Qingzhuan tea, green tea, hypolipidemic, antioxidation

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