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茶叶科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 217-223.doi: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2012.03.006

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茯砖茶降脂功能成分研究

傅冬和1,2, 刘仲华1,2*, 黄建安1, 蔡汶莉1   

  1. 1. 湖南农业大学教育部茶学重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410128;
    2. 湖南农业大学园艺园林学院植物资源工程系,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-22 修回日期:2011-12-05 出版日期:2012-06-15 发布日期:2019-09-05
  • 通讯作者: larkin-liu@163.com
  • 作者简介:傅冬和(1967— ),女,湖南醴陵人,教授,博士,主要从事植物功能成分研究与开发研究。
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省博士后基金(2011RS4011)、湖南省教育厅重点项目(10A048)及湖南省重大科技专项(08FJ1005)

Studies on Hyperlipidemia TherapyCompounds in Fuzhuan Tea

FU Dong-he1,2, LIU Zhong-hua1,2*, HUANG Jian-an1,2, CAI Wen-li1   

  1. 1. Tea Key Lab of the Ministry of National Teaching , Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;
    2. Plant Resources Engineering Department of College of Horticulture and Landscape, Hunan Agricultural University, ChangSha 410128, China
  • Received:2011-07-22 Revised:2011-12-05 Online:2012-06-15 Published:2019-09-05

摘要: 将现代分离技术与高通量药物筛选技术相结合,从茯砖茶中分离得到6个单体化合物,红外、紫外、质谱、核磁共振鉴定其结构分别为:没食子酸(GA)、没食子儿茶素(GC)、3-甲氧基-4,5-二羟基苯甲酸(MDBA)、3,4-二羟基苯甲酸(DBA)、表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(EGCG)及表儿茶素没食子酸酯(ECG)。选择FXR、LXR、PPARδ、PPARγ及3T3-L1细胞模型研究,结果表明,添加质量浓度为50µg/mL时,GA和ECG对FXR模型的激活值分别达1.77±0.14和3.22±0.06;EGCG的激活倍数高达6.00±0.45。添加质量浓度为30µg/mL时,GC对PPARγ模型的激活倍数为1.62±0.16;3-甲氧基-4,5-二羟基苯甲酸(MDBA)对PPARγ模型的激活倍数达1.73±0.16;各化合物对3T3-L1模型作用不明显。

关键词: 茯砖茶, 茶叶组分, 分离, 结构鉴定, 高通量筛选

Abstract: Six compounds were separated from Fuzhuan Tea by using the combined modern separation technique with High-Throughput Screening(HTS) technique. After using IR,UV, MS, NMR , etc., the compounds were identified as follows: gallic acid(GA), (+)-gallocatechin 〔(+)-GC〕, 3-methoxy-4,5-dihydroxy-benzoic acid(MDBA), 3,4-dihydroxy-benzoic acid(DBA), (-)-epigallocatechin gallate〔(-)-EGCG) and (-)-epicatechin gallate((-)-ECG〕. The six compounds separated from Fuzhuan Tea were tested by cell model FXR, LXR, PPARδ, PPARγ and 3T3-L1. These results showed that the concentration of 50.00µg/mL GA and ECG were active in the FXR model. The active value was 1.77±0.14 and 3.22±0.06 separately. The active value of EGCG in the FXR model reached 6.00±0.45 when the concentration was 50.00µg/mL. To PPARδ, the active value of GC in PPARγ model was 1.62±0.16 when the concentration was 30.00µg/mL. The active value in MDBA to PPARγ was 1.73±0.16. All the compounds were not obviously active in 3T3-L1 model.

Key words: Fuzhuan tea, tea compound, isolation, structure identification, High-Throughput Screening

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