我国茶园角盲蝽属种类调查研究

茶叶科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 615-624.

我国茶园角盲蝽属种类调查研究

孟召娜¹, FidaHussainMagsi¹, 赵冬香², 周游², 黎健龙³, 农红秋³, 龙亚芹⁴, 赵远艳⁵, 黄丽蕴⁶, 边磊¹, 李兆群¹, 罗宗秀¹, 修春丽¹, 付楠霞¹, 陈宗懋^1,*, 蔡晓明^1,*

1.中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,浙江杭州 310008;
2.中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海南海口 571101;
3.广东省农业科学院茶叶研究所,广东广州 510640;
4.云南省农业科学院茶叶研究所,云南勐海 666201;
5.普洱市茶叶科学研究所,云南普洱 665000;
6.梧州市农业科学研究所,广西梧州 543003

收稿日期:2024-12-02 修回日期:2024-12-18 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-08-15
通讯作者: *chenzm@tricaas.com;cxm_d@tricaas.com
作者简介:孟召娜,女,助理研究员,主要从事茶树害虫绿色防控方面的研究。
基金资助:
云南省重大科技专项计划（202402AE090015）、国家现代农业产业技术体系（CARS-19）、海南省重点研发项目（ZDYF2024XDNY245）

Investigation on the Helopeltis (Hemiptera) Species in Tea Gardens of China

MENG Zhaona¹, Fida Hussain Magsi¹, ZHAO Dongxiang², ZHOU You², LI Jianlong³, NONG Hongqiu³, LONG Yaqin⁴, ZHAO Yuanyan⁵, HUANG Liyun⁶, BIAN Lei¹, LI Zhaoqun¹, LUO Zongxiu¹, XIU Chunli¹, FU Nanxia¹, CHEN Zongmao^1,*, CAI Xiaoming^1,*

1. Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008 , China;
2. Environment and Plant Protection Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China;
3. Tea Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;
4. Tea Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Menghai 666201, China;
5. Pu'er Tea Research Institute, Pu'er 665000, China;
6. Wuzhou Institute of Agriculture Sciences, Wuzhou 543003, China

Received:2024-12-02 Revised:2024-12-18 Online:2025-08-15 Published:2025-08-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为明确我国茶园中重要热带经济害虫角盲蝽属（Helopeltis）的发生种类,实地采集海南、广东、广西和云南4个省份14个茶园中1 710份角盲蝽属样品,并进行室内饲养,观察其卵、若虫、成虫形态。鉴定结果显示,调查的角盲蝽有腰果角盲蝽（H. theivora Waterhouse）、金鸡纳角盲蝽（H. cinchonae Mann）及台湾角盲蝽（H. fasciaticollis Poppius）3个种。其中,金鸡纳角盲蝽为首次在我国茶园发现,金鸡纳角盲蝽、腰果角盲蝽发生较为严重。3种角盲蝽在茶树上的危害状相似,但成虫形态特征有明显区别,可凭成虫外部体色和雄成虫触角进行区分。研究表明,我国茶园内的角盲蝽至少存在3个种。

关键词: 角盲蝽属, 茶园, 种类, 形态特征

Abstract: To clarify the occurrence species of Helopeltis, which is an important tropical economic pest in tea gardens of China, a total of 1 710 samples of Helopeltis adults were collected from 14 tea gardens in Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi and Yunnan provinces. The collected bugs were reared in laboratory, and the morphology of eggs, nymphs and adults were observed. Three species were identified, including H. theivora Waterhouse, H. cinchonae Mann, and H. fasciaticollis Poppius. H. cinchonae was first found in tea gardens of China, H. cinchonae and H. theivora were the main species of Helopeltis in tea gardens of China. Damage characteristics of the three species on tea plants were similar. The three species could be distinguished based on the color of body and the antennae of males. The research shows that there were at least 3 species of Helopeltis in tea gardens of China.

Key words: Helopeltis, tea garden, species, morphological characteristics

中图分类号:

孟召娜, FidaHussainMagsi, 赵冬香, 周游, 黎健龙, 农红秋, 龙亚芹, 赵远艳, 黄丽蕴, 边磊, 李兆群, 罗宗秀, 修春丽, 付楠霞, 陈宗懋, 蔡晓明. 我国茶园角盲蝽属种类调查研究[J]. 茶叶科学, 2025, 45(4): 615-624.

MENG Zhaona, Fida Hussain Magsi, ZHAO Dongxiang, ZHOU You, LI Jianlong, NONG Hongqiu, LONG Yaqin, ZHAO Yuanyan, HUANG Liyun, BIAN Lei, LI Zhaoqun, LUO Zongxiu, XIU Chunli, FU Nanxia, CHEN Zongmao, CAI Xiaoming. Investigation on the Helopeltis (Hemiptera) Species in Tea Gardens of China[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2025, 45(4): 615-624.

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