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茶叶科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 461-468.doi: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2018.05.003

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茶叶企业电子商务经营效率及其影响因素分析

林梦星, 陈富桥*, 杜佩, 姜爱芹, 姜仁华*   

  1. 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,浙江 杭州 310008
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-23 修回日期:2018-04-26 出版日期:2018-10-15 发布日期:2019-10-15
  • 通讯作者: *
  • 作者简介:林梦星,女,硕士研究生,主要从事产业经济研究,E-mail: 592175816@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    中国农业科学院科技创新工程茶叶质量与风险评估创新团队(CAAS-ASTIP-2014-TRICAAS)、国家茶叶产业技术体系产业经济研究(CARS-23)

Efficiency Analysis of E-commerce Management and Its Influencing Factors in Tea Enterprises

LIN Mengxing, CHEN Fuqiao*, DU Pei, JIANG Aiqing, JIANG Renhua*   

  1. Tea Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China
  • Received:2018-03-23 Revised:2018-04-26 Online:2018-10-15 Published:2019-10-15

摘要: 运用DEA-tobit模型测算了茶叶企业开展电子商务的经营效率及其影响因素。研究结果表明,当前我国茶叶企业电子商务经营综合效率均值为0.518,仍有48.2%的提升空间。实证结果显示,自建团队、产品复购率、促销方式种类、平台内外的推广方式、企业品牌认知度对茶叶企业电子商务经营效率具有显著的正向影响,而企业开展电子商务的平台数对经营效率则有显著的负向影响;拥有明星爆品、价格水平、流通渠道数量、开展营销推广对茶叶企业电子商务经营效率影响不显著。

关键词: 茶叶企业, 电子商务, 经营效率, 影响因素

Abstract: In this paper, the DEA-tobit model was used to calculate the efficiency of e-commerce management and its influencing factors in tea enterprises. The study showed that the averagely comprehensive efficiency of tea e-business was 51.8% in present China, with about 48.2% promotion space. The enterprise results showed that the private groups, repurchase rates, sale promotion methods, extension ways inside and outside the platforms, and enterprises’ brand awareness had positive effects on the e-business of tea enterprises, but the number of e-commerce platforms in one company had a negative impact on the efficiency. The insignificant influences also included hot market commodities, price level, circulation channel numbers, market promotion activities and so on.

Key words: tea enterprises, e-commerce, operating efficiency, impact factors

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