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茶叶科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 72-78.doi: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2010.01.011

• • 上一篇    

清代澳门茶叶贸易衰落之分析

刘馨秋1,2, 冯卫英1, 姜爱芹2,*, 房婉萍1, 朱自振1, 黎星辉1,*   

  1. 1. 南京农业大学茶叶科学研究所,江苏 南京 210095;
    2.中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,浙江 杭州 310008
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-24 修回日期:2009-09-29 发布日期:2019-09-10
  • 通讯作者: lxhhqw@126.com
  • 作者简介:刘馨秋(1982—),女,博士研究生,研究方向:茶叶经济与文化。
  • 基金资助:
    现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助

Analysis on the Decline of Macau’s Tea Trade in Qing Dynasty

LIU Xin-qiu1,2, FENG Wei-ying1, JIANG Ai-qin2,*, FANG Wan-ping1, ZHU Zi-zhen1, LI Xing-hui1,*   

  1. 1. Tea Research Institute, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
    2. Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, China
  • Received:2009-07-24 Revised:2009-09-29 Published:2019-09-10

摘要: 澳门开中国茶叶出口贸易之先河,是我国首个茶叶出口港。目前,对清代茶叶出口贸易的研究主要集中在广州“十三行”和福建(泉州与厦门)与东南亚的贸易等方面,而对当时澳门地区的茶叶贸易情况缺乏研究。本文分析了澳门茶叶贸易由盛到衰的历程,阐明了澳门作为中国首个茶叶出口港在中国茶叶贸易发展历史上的重要地位,探讨了澳门茶叶贸易衰落的历史和社会原因。

关键词: 清代, 澳门, 茶叶, 贸易, 衰落

Abstract: Qing dynasty opened up a precedent of tea export trade in Chinese history, and Macau was the first tea export port. Studies on tea export trade in Qing dynasty were mostly focused on the “thirteen business” in Guangzhou, the business between Fujian (Quanzhou and Xiamen) and Southeast Asia. There are almost no data currently available about the Macau’s tea trade in Qing dynasty, so the course of prosperity and decline of Macau’s tea export trade in Qing dynasty were analyzed, the important position of Macau as the first tea export port in the history of tea trade development in China was indicated in the study. Furthermore, the historical and social reasons of the decline of Macau’s tea trade were also discussed.

Key words: Qing dynasty, macau, tea, trade, decline

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